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Calls for ‘full and frank debate’ on changing council election voting system

News | Nicholas Thomas - Local Democracy Reporting Service | Published: 11:38, Thursday December 21st, 2023.
Last updated: 11:38, Thursday December 21st, 2023

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polling station sign
The first-past-the-post system is used in council elections

A councillor has proposed abolishing the traditional voting system for local government elections.

Kevin Etheridge, an independent from Blackwood, said the current first-past-the-post method of electing councillors could be improved with a more proportional system of representation.

He believes a system called the single transferable vote (STV) is the way forward, and has called on councillors of all parties to support his motion for the public to have their say on the matter.

STV is used for local elections in Scotland and Northern Ireland, and asks voters to choose, in order of preference, several candidates within a multi-member constituency.

Cllr Kevin Etheridge, Independent councillor for the Blackwood ward
Cllr Kevin Etheridge, Independent councillor for the Blackwood ward

Once a candidate crosses a threshold of ‘first-choice’ votes, they are elected. All ‘second-choice’ votes are then counted as if they are first choices, and the system continues with ‘third’ and ‘fourth’ choices, and so on, until the constituency’s seats have all been filled.

While it tends to lead to longer, more complicated counts after polling day, it is popular among campaigners for electoral reform, and in theory should lead to better representation because most voters will have at least one of their choices elected.

Under the current first-past-the-post system, the candidate – or candidates – with the highest number of votes win seats, and there is no consideration of voters’ orders of preference on the candidate lists.

Cllr Etheridge told the Local Democracy Reporting Service (LDRS) it was time for a “full and frank debate” on the future of voting in Caerphilly Council elections, and believed STV would lead to a more representative council.

“Signing my all party motion on the voting system will show the residents we are all working for Team Caerphilly,” he told the LDRS.

Two other Welsh councils – Gwynedd and Powys – had already raised the possibility of consulting their own residents on a similar move to SVT, Cllr Etheridge added.

Fellow Blackwood councillor Nigel Dix has backed Cllr Etheridge’s calls.

Cllr Nigel Dix, Independent councillor for the Blackwood ward
Cllr Nigel Dix, Independent councillor for the Blackwood ward

Cllr Dix, who leads the council’s Independent group, told Caerphilly Observer: “First-past-the-post supports the bigger parties. At the moment its a binary system.

“I’ve thought long and hard about it, and we can’t go on like this with the same results every election. It’s detrimental to the smaller parties and the system has failed us.”

He continued: “We could shake up the system and bring in something that better reflects people’s votes.”

He also said a reformed system could increase voter interest and turnout figures.


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